Work

The official photographs showing work in the textile workshops or the farm-garden of Les Corts fail to reveal the true nature of the demanding labour system, which, through the sale of agricultural products and sewing work, generated profits for the religious order in charge of its administration.

Textile workshops with machinery were introduced late in women’s prisons for inmates redeeming sentences; in the case of Les Corts, they were not established until the early 1950s. Unlike men’s prisons, and as another example of gender discrimination, mechanised workshops in women’s prisons were both scarce and delayed.

Nonetheless, there was a much more widespread and entirely unpublicised sewing activity carried out informally by the inmates to sustain themselves and, at times, their families outside. No photographs of this labour practice have been preserved. However, testimonies evoke the image of the prison courtyard and rooms filled with women sewing for long hours as a means of survival.

Clothing workshop. Report of the Patronato Central de Nuestra Señora de la Merced para la Redención de Penas por el Trabajo (1954).
Clothing workshop. Report of the Patronato Central de Nuestra Señora de la Merced para la Redención de Penas por el Trabajo (1945).
Clothing workshop. Report of the Patronato Central de Nuestra Señora de la Merced para la Redención de Penas por el Trabajo (1945).
Prison farm, amb rabbits and pigs. Report of the Patronato Central de Nuestra Señora de la Merced para la Redención de Penas por el Trabajo (1945).
The great vegetables garden was a frequent image in the regim publications. ones del règim. Report of the Patronato Central de Nuestra Señora de la Merced para la Redención de Penas por el Trabajo (1945)
Overview of the building amb the great expanse of the vegetables garden in the foreground. Can Duran or Felò. Archive of the District of de Les Corts, AMDC3-338. Bonaventura Batlle i Piera, 1950.
Overview of the building amb the great expanse of the vegetables garden in the foreground. Can Duran or Felò. Archive of the District of de Les Corts, AMDC3-338. Bonaventura Batlle i Piera, 1950.
Overview of the building amb the great expanse of the vegetables garden in the foreground. Can Duran or Felò. Archive of the District of de Les Corts, AMDC3-338. Bonaventura Batlle i Piera, 1950.